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October 8, 2000
Variety
To The Green Fields Beyond
by Matt Wolf
To the
Green Fields Beyond
(Donmar Warehouse (London); 251 seats; £24
($35) top)
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What country, friends,
is this?" asks Viola in
"Twelfth Night," the
Shakespeare text that Sam Mendes put
aside so he could direct "To the
Green Fields Beyond" for his
post-Oscar return to home base, i.e.
London's Donmar Warehouse. And for the |
| first
third or so of Nick Whitby's wartime
drama, an audience may find itself
posing their version of that very
question: Where, exactly, is Whitby
heading with his elaborate slang (sample
line: "Dobbs, mate - ponks like
home! Not a whiff o'stiff?") Or
Mendes, too, in a production so intimate
that you feel as if you are
eavesdropping on the characters'
thoughts, even if you can't always make
out what they're saying? And yet, as
"American Beauty" famously
advised, look closer. |
A World War I British tank
corps existentially adrift in a French forest on
the eve (nearly) of armistice might seem planets
away from the restless present-day American
suburbia that brought Mendes his Academy Award
in March. But the affinities between the film
and play -- and their director's unerringly
empathic treatment of both -- are clear long
before Child (Dougray Scott), the
schoolteacher-turned-angry military recruit,
argues that "when life becomes this ugly,
there must be something equal of beauty hiding
within." In the face of death, "To the
Green Fields Beyond" dares to say, lies the
capacity for grace, which lends Whitby's finest
passages a terrible beauty indeed.
Those sequences, it must be
said, can seem a shade infrequent, not least
when Whitby, a London fringe player of the
mid-1980s who has worked mostly of late in TV,
puts an overwrought cosmic spin on his
"Ship of Fools"–type structure --
think an English warhorse like "Journey's
End" adapted for the era of "The Thin
Red Line." (Having characters called Child,
Dice and Lion is one indication that naturalism
is off the menu.)
Far more interesting than the
men's status as incipient philosophes --
"Death is real; everything else is
unreal," goes a not atypical remark -- is
the play's occupancy of a familiar genre treated
with unfamiliar detail. How many people know
such terms as "nock," "novvies"
or "sponson," not to mention a phrase
like "I'm kiff"? (The glossary at the
back of the published script would serve the
theater program well.)
There's an intrigue about the
play's attention to milieu-specific minutiae
that tends to evaporate the more abstract the
writing becomes. We can intuit, for instance,
for ourselves the essential gray area occupied
by war without needing Child to spell it out for
us. "Things are happening. Extraordinary
things," he tells the visiting American
journalist, Kirkpatrick (Paul Venables,
miscast), the play's resident stooge, who has
come to report on the eve of battle in what
Child scornfully refers to as "newspaper
truth." (Like David Hare's concurrent
"My Zinc Bed," Whitby's play takes a
less than charitable view of the fourth estate.)
But long before a single word has been spoken,
Mendes makes palpable that very immanence spoken
of by Child.
On view as we enter the
auditorium is Anthony Ward's shimmering forest
of birch, which looks as if it could reach to
the same heaven invoked in the text. Howard
Harrison's lighting lends a Corot-like delicacy
to a dusky tale, its half-light poignantly
echoed -- in human terms -- in the men's final
night before near-certain death.
While the script sometimes
prefers to tell instead of show, Whitby is
blessed to have in Mendes a director who
understands a play's mechanics no less fully
than Ain (a likable, if not always audible, Ray
Winstone), the unit's metaphysically minded
Cockney driver, does the tank.
It won't be lost on anyone --
especially in an egalitarian-minded theater like
the Donmar, Nicole Kidman or not -- that an army
regiment's necessary precision corresponds on
some level to that of a troupe of actors: One
false move, and you're finished. So it comes as
a peculiar form of mimesis that the tank crew's
only outsiders -- the journalist and a Belgian
prostitute known just as the Woman (Johanna
Lonsky) -- are the weak links in an otherwise
top-drawer cast. Then again, Lonsky gets one of
the play's more portentous passages, complete
with a further reminder of "American
Beauty": "What is ugly can be
beautiful," she tells Ain, before adding,
"Do you think this war will make a world
that understands such things?"
That question ricochets
throughout a play whose men must choose between
a doomed heroism or simply calling it quits.
There's been scarcely a more moving scene this
year than the sight of Venus (Finbar Lynch)
miming for the prostitute the extinction he is
sure to face. A Tony nominee two years ago for
"Not About Nightingales," Lynch excels
himself here, playing the corps' agitated
pragmatist: "It'll be short," he says,
envisioning the particulars of their demise.
"That's the best to say for it."
And with Scott's onetime
socialist, Child, leading the rancorous charge,
the comic interludes often fall to Dice (Danny
Sapani) -- when, that is, he is not quoting from
Ecclesiastes and William Blake -- and Lion (Nitin
Ganatra), a turban-wearing Sikh. They are the
Caribbean and Asian constituents, respectively,
of a unit that respects neither skin color nor
class nor, for all the real camaraderie, life.
It remains the dramatic trump
card of "To the Green Fields Beyond"
to end not in carnage but with a sort of tragic
courage, fueled by two separate but equal scenes
that in a flash justify Mendes' faith in the
play. In the first, the corps pauses to listen
from somewhere beyond to the sounds of passing
infantry, the men's fears allayed in a wordless
moment of collective decision-making. (All
credit here to John Leonard's immensely voluble
sound design.) Not long after, Ain and Child
lead one last dimly lit drill, the exhilarating
teamwork of the actors inseparable from that of
their characters. Whitby continues on to a
superfluous (and faintly sentimental) finish
involving the play's two outsiders. By then, the
misstep hardly matters because "To the
Green Fields" gets more difficult things
right -- namely, a report from the road to
oblivion told as if from the inside.
©2000, Variety, Inc. |