October 1, 2000
The Sunday Telegraph
A nice little tale of kneecapping
by John Gross
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Nick Whitby's To the Green
Fields Beyond, at the Donmar Warehouse,
left me feeling divided. It is
absorbing, sometimes exciting, and
undoubtedly "good theatre". It
is also sentimental, contrived and
ultimately meretricious. |
We are in France in 1918, on the edge of a
wood, just behind the battlefront. A group of
men are sitting around. They are the members of
a crack tank crew: we gradually get to know
them, as they engage in desultory conversation
or attend to minor chores, while two new
arrivals provide some distraction - an American
journalist (or is he a spy?) and a Belgian
prostitute who has come to offer her wares.
It takes time before the full situation
becomes clear. The men are due to take part in a
big attack. They recognise that on this occasion
they don't stand a chance, and once they have
acknowledged their plight one of them proposes
that they stage an accident and ditch their
tank. Why make a pointless sacrifice when they
can live to fight another day? Some of his
colleagues go along with him, others violently
disagree. Debate is joined.
The play's greatest strength is its feeling
for the ways in which shared dangers and
professional pride have bound the crew together.
It is also fascinating, often horrifying, on the
details of early tank warfare. And the author (a
seasoned television writer) knows how to create
suspense. The procedure which the men use to
decide whether or not to quit the battle may
strain belief, but you become utterly caught up
in it none the less.
Other implausibilities, however, are harder
to overlook. The ethnic, social and cultural
composition of the crew is almost comically
inclusive. Its eight members include a black
West Indian and a Sikh. A religious zealot talks
about Armageddon, a scientist expounds the new
wonders of Einstein's physics. And a high
literary note is painstakingly introduced. Two
poems by William Blake are read aloud. "He
see clear, your Mr Blake," says the black
soldier after one of them.
The least plausible aspect of all is the
relative absence of military discipline.
Democracy prevails, and the commanding officer
is only vaguely in charge - which at least
accords well with his idealistic socialism. The
whole play, in fact, strains to suggest the
possibility of something positive emerging from
the slaughter, the glimpse of a more just, more
harmonious world.
There is no reason why a writer shouldn't
treat the First World War mystically or
symbolically. But for such an approach to work,
you need a sense of struggle and imaginative
depth. Here everything comes too easily. The
real pain has been bleached away.
It is only fair to add that while you are
watching the play its limitations are partly
disguised by a string of eloquent performances
(Dougray Scott, Ray Winstone and Finbar Lynch
are especially good) and by Sam Mendes's
accomplished direction.
There are some breath-taking moments - a
hooded reconnaissance officer suddenly
materialises like an emissary of doom - and
there is a powerfully orchestrated climax. But
in the end you are still left feeling that the
terrible actualities of the First World War have
been exploited rather than illuminated.
© The Sunday Telegraph |